Theft is a short description of a broad range of criminal offenses but is generally defined as intentionally taking property without consent. The Texas penal code puts crimes like theft by false pretext, theft from a person, embezzlement, extortion, shoplifting, acquiring property by threat, swindling, etc., all under one umbrella known simply as “theft.” The consequences of a conviction depend on the circumstances of the theft and the appraised value of the items stolen.
Misdemeanor Theft
Misdemeanor theft has a wide range of penalties depending on the property value. The potential consequences of a conviction are as follows:
- Property with a value of less than $100 is considered a Class C misdemeanor, which carries a fine of up to $500.
- Property with a value of $100 or more but less than $750 is a Class B misdemeanor, which carries a potential sentence of up to 180 days in jail and a fine of up to $2,000.
- Property with a value of $750 or more but less than $2,500 is a Class A misdemeanor, which carries a potential sentence of up to one year in jail and a fine of up to $4,000.
Felony Theft
Felony theft has a wide range of penalties depending on the property value. The potential consequences of a conviction are as follows:
- Property with a value of $2,500 or more but less than $30,000 is a state jail felony, which carries a potential sentence of 180 days to two years in a state jail and a fine of up to $10,000.
- Property with a value of $30,000 or more but less than $150,000 is a third-degree felony, which carries a potential sentence of two to ten years in prison and a fine of up to $10,000.
- Property with a value of $150,000 or more but less than $300,000 is a second-degree felony, which carries a potential sentence of two to 20 years in prison and a fine of up to $10,000.
- Property with a value of $300,000 or more is a first-degree felony, which carries a potential sentence of five to 99 years or life in prison and a fine of up to $10,000.
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